Residential

Pioneering Net Zero Home at Neighbourhood Scale

Springfield Meadows

Image Credit: Greencore Homes

Embodied Carbon: for typical 100 m² dwelling: −27.8 t CO₂-eq (compared with +120 t CO₂-eq for conventional construction) (declared unit not specified; lifecycle modules not declared; standard not declared)

Thermal Performance: 0.14 W/m²K (Passivhaus Classic target, uncertified)

Operational Energy: Energy Use Intensity 45.2 kWh/m²/yr; space heating demand 15–15.4 kWh/m²/yr (Passivhaus principles)

Renewable Energy Integration: Roof-mounted photovoltaic panels designed to generate more electricity annually than the homes consume.

Construction Process: Off-site manufactured closed-panel timber frame system (Biond) incorporating lime-hemp insulation and natural wood-fibre insulation, assembled on site to deliver Passivhaus-level airtightness and thermal performance.

Springfield Meadows is a 25-home residential development in Southmoor, Oxfordshire designed and constructed by Greencore Construction for Ssassy Springfield Ltd. The scheme combines Passivhaus design principles with a bio-based construction system intended to reduce both operational and embodied carbon. Homes are built using Greencore’s Biond system, a prefabricated closed-panel timber frame assembly insulated with lime-hemp and natural wood-fibre insulation. Panels are manufactured off-site and assembled on site, enabling controlled construction quality, improved airtightness and reduced construction waste. The envelope strategy aims to deliver high levels of insulation and airtightness consistent with Passivhaus energy targets, including a space-heating demand of approximately 15 kWh/m²/yr. Roof-mounted photovoltaic panels enable the dwellings to generate sufficient renewable electricity to offset annual energy demand, supporting net-zero operational energy performance. The development integrates shared landscape infrastructure including a wildlife pond, orchard and community green space designed in partnership with the Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust. A mix of 16 private homes and nine affordable units are arranged across a 3.2-hectare site, demonstrating how low-carbon construction methods and prefabricated timber systems can be applied at neighbourhood scale within a rural housing context.

Springfield Meadows is a 25-home residential development in Southmoor, Oxfordshire designed and constructed by Greencore Construction for Ssassy Springfield Ltd. The scheme combines Passivhaus design principles with a bio-based construction system intended to reduce both operational and embodied carbon. Homes are built using Greencore’s Biond system, a prefabricated closed-panel timber frame assembly insulated with lime-hemp and natural wood-fibre insulation. Panels are manufactured off-site and assembled on site, enabling controlled construction quality, improved airtightness and reduced construction waste. The envelope strategy aims to deliver high levels of insulation and airtightness consistent with Passivhaus energy targets, including a space-heating demand of approximately 15 kWh/m²/yr. Roof-mounted photovoltaic panels enable the dwellings to generate sufficient renewable electricity to offset annual energy demand, supporting net-zero operational energy performance. The development integrates shared landscape infrastructure including a wildlife pond, orchard and community green space designed in partnership with the Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust. A mix of 16 private homes and nine affordable units are arranged across a 3.2-hectare site, demonstrating how low-carbon construction methods and prefabricated timber systems can be applied at neighbourhood scale within a rural housing context.

Prefabricated hemp-lime envelope system: The Biond closed-panel system combines timber structure with lime-hemp insulation, allowing off-site manufacturing while integrating carbon-sequestering bio-based materials.

Carbon-positive construction strategy: Life-cycle analysis indicates a typical dwelling sequesters more carbon than it emits during construction, reversing the conventional embodied carbon profile of housing.

Passivhaus-level fabric performance: Airtight envelopes and high insulation levels reduce heating demand to approximately 15 kWh/m²/yr, enabling operational net-zero energy with modest renewable generation.

Integrated community ecology: Landscape infrastructure including wildlife pond, orchard and biodiversity planting supports ecological networks while structuring shared social space within the housing layout.

Electrified energy system: The development removes fossil fuel infrastructure entirely, combining all-electric homes with photovoltaic generation and future grid export capability.

Prefabricated hemp-lime envelope system: The Biond closed-panel system combines timber structure with lime-hemp insulation, allowing off-site manufacturing while integrating carbon-sequestering bio-based materials.

Carbon-positive construction strategy: Life-cycle analysis indicates a typical dwelling sequesters more carbon than it emits during construction, reversing the conventional embodied carbon profile of housing.

Passivhaus-level fabric performance: Airtight envelopes and high insulation levels reduce heating demand to approximately 15 kWh/m²/yr, enabling operational net-zero energy with modest renewable generation.

Integrated community ecology: Landscape infrastructure including wildlife pond, orchard and biodiversity planting supports ecological networks while structuring shared social space within the housing layout.

Electrified energy system: The development removes fossil fuel infrastructure entirely, combining all-electric homes with photovoltaic generation and future grid export capability.

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